Who is responsible for enforcing PIPEDA?

The Privacy Commissioner of Canada is the body tasked with enforcing the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA). This role involves overseeing compliance with the legislation, investigating complaints, and ensuring that organizations adhere to the privacy principles outlined in PIPEDA. The Commissioner has the authority to conduct audits, issue findings, and advance the significance of privacy on a national level.

While a Privacy Officer typically handles privacy-related matters within an organization, their role is more about compliance and implementation of privacy policies rather than enforcement at a broader level. Government institutions also have responsibilities under PIPEDA, but they do not enforce it; rather, they must comply with it like any other organization. The Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario enforces privacy laws specific to Ontario and does not have authority over federal laws like PIPEDA, which applies across Canada. Thus, the Privacy Commissioner of Canada is the correct answer in this context, as they specifically hold the enforcement power for PIPEDA.